What is soy sauce and where can you buy it?
Discover what soy sauce is, where to shop for it and how to use it in our ingredient glossary
Check out our guide to soy sauce, including where to buy it and plenty of recipe inspiration, then read about kimchi, kecap manis and kombucha.
What is soy sauce?
Originating from China, soy sauce is a liquid condiment which contains a strong umami taste. The good stuff is brewed and the cheaper sauce is chemically produced. The brewed version is made with soy beans, salt, water and a grain, usually wheat, plus a fungus which helps the beans ferment. The liquid is then aged so it passes through various stages of fermentation and is finally filtered to make raw soy sauce. Raw soy sauce is generally pasteurised but it can also be bought 'nama' (raw).
Recipes often call for soy sauce to add a hit of saltiness and umami but soy sauces vary hugely in flavour, so it pays to know what the brands you actually like the taste of, and when to use them.
Different types of soy sauce
Shoyu/Japanese soy sauce
Shoyu, Japanese soy sauce, tends to be clearer and thinner than Chinese and other Asian varieties. Kikkoman is the most well-known brand.
All-purpose soy sauce
All-purpose is darker than light soy, which actually has a saltier, sweeter flavour, though less colour. Use both for dipping and in recipes, depending on whether you are after colour (all-purpose) or saltiness (light).
Chinese soy sauce
Chinese soy sauce splits into light and dark categories: lighter soy has a more assertive flavour while dark has more colour and is thicker. If in doubt use light, although many recipes call for some of each to balance both colour and flavour.
Tamari
Tamari is a type of soy sauce originating from Japan. The main difference from other soy sauce is that it contains little to no gluten. It’s considered to be the ‘original’ Japanese soy sauce, since the recipe is closest to the soy sauce introduced to Japan from China. Tamari is fairly strong in flavour and can be used in both recipes and for dipping, often used for sashimi.
Where to buy soy sauce
Country Range dark soy sauce, £4.99/1ltr, olive shop
Kikkoman soy sauce, £3/150ml, Ocado
Cooks' Ingredients tamari, £3/150ml, Waitrose
Soy sauce recipes
Chicken fried rice
Make this really speedy meal when time is of the essence. It's ideal for using up left-over rice and left-over chicken, too.
Pineapple fried rice
Golden Mountain is a popular soy sauce in Thailand, with a slightly deeper and sweeter flavour. But you can also use dark soy sauce with Maggi Liquid Seasoning.
Silken tofu
Enjoy this creamy silken tofu as a side or starter to an Asian-themed feast. Smother in soy sauce, gochujang and sesame seeds to soak up the flavour.
Soy sauce chow mein
Ready in 20 minutes and low in calories, this midweek chow mein calls for noodles, bean sprouts and a simple soy sauce dressing. Serve topped with a fried egg.
Soy-glazed pork chops
Try these quick and easy pork chops with a sticky and sweet soy glaze. The dish is low in calories and takes less than 30 minutes to make.
Soy steamed sea bream with ginger and spring onions
Give your sea bream a fragrant lift with fresh ginger, soy sauce, red chilli and spring onions. This recipe is best made in a steamer but is still easy to cook without one.
Thai braised pork
Muu hong is a slow-cooked recipe from Phuket, Thailand. This rich, fragrant braise features soy sauce and spices such as pepper, star anise and cassia. The pork should be so tender you can cut it with a spoon.
Chinese lettuce with ginger soy sauce
Blanch Romaine lettuce to intensify its sweetness and flavour before bathing it in a delicate soy dressing with sesame oil and ginger.
Pak choi with garlic and soy sauce
One of the best ways to serve baby pak choi – lightly boiled and drizzled with soy sauce and homemade garlic oil.
Soy and butter braised mushrooms
Pan fry mushrooms in butter with ginger, chilli and soy for a quick and easy vegetarian meal.